How to make a 9 MHz DIPLEXER - placed after the first Mixer
A DIPLEXER's job is to let the wanted 9 MHz signal thru, and shortcut all other signals to 50 Ohm.
Therefore we want a good loss less
resonance on the freq. with perfect VSWR,
and all other signals have to see a 50 Ohm shortcut with more than 20 db.
This will minimize harmonic distortion.
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The
Math is always the easiest part. Now we must se if it is possible to make it in the real life. This is a fine result - better than 25 db reflection. Good SWR. |
FIRST:
Making this filter, I started the
GUIDE: MATCH Assistant
Select 50 Ohm as input resistance and 200 Ohm as output resistance.
| Low pass | High pass | |
| Take the nearest standard Capacitor = 150 pf | Take the inductor value = 2.042 uH | |
Then I combine these two into one, like this:
| Then I have
this picture of a fine resonance-point.
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I know that I must have a big capacitor
with high Q, so I put on 1 nF Capacitor, MICA 5%
then TUNE the coil to resonance.
Take a look here and see the result.
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By
using the TUNE-bottom, I find the value of the coil to 315 nH.
As you se - better than 25 db VSWR, FB use for amateur-radio. |
| Try measure
the Q:
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You
will find that bandwidth is about 2,5 MHz with these components.
Q = 9 / 2,5 = 3,6 - not high, but ok. |
| DIPLEXER Resonance |
| DIPLEXER ReturnLoss |
| DIPLEXER Connected to CW-Filter |
| DIPLEXER Connected to SSB-filter |
Setting up the VNA for measuring the DIPLEXER:
Start by setting up your VNA with your bridge:
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Start
the program: VNA_IO_TCP.EXE (the server)
Start the program:VNADISP02.EXE (the display-program) Push the CALIBRATE and in
RED it says: Just press CALIBRATE, nothing else. After a while it say: Now you remove the DDS-connector from the VNA, and press calibrate. When you se the GREEN Calib OK, you will bee ready for measuring. |
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1:
Connect the DIPLEXER to the DUT-port, and read the resonance. (Device
Under Test)
2: Connect the "Load ready for mount", and read the return-loss. Now you can adjust the coils to get the best result. This is the way to calibrate the VNA, for mess. return-loss, until the next software-release is ready! |